Authors

Ziyatdinov Zufar Z., Churlyaev Boris A.
IDENTIFICATION OF DESIGN IN ARCHITECTURE: CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK, ESSENCE AND FOUNDATIONS OF DEVELOPMENT

Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education №3 (71) September, 2020

‘Design in architecture’ is defined as a notion in the Russian language. Two points of view on design in architecture are summarized. Variations of design in architecture are presented. Architecture and design in architecture are shown to be essentially different. Four groups of characteristics are considered: the scientific and methodological framework, professional mindset, subject-specific formal aspects, and socio-cultural essentials. The emergence of the professional term "design" is traced back. The powers, prerogatives, remits, applications and domains of design as part of architecture in the first quarter of the 21st century are clearly outlined. The origins of architectural design are defined and contradictions between design and architecture are shown. The period and main purpose of design in architecture and the specifics of form-making in design relative to architecture are revealed. The problem of extra-contextual inclusion of design objects into historical urban environments is highlighted.